SEO Basics - Titles, File Names, and Meta Tags

In an earlier article, I covered why content ishyphens instead of underscores is preferred and
important to your SEO rankings. This article willnowadays having no hyphens or underscores in
cover what you can do behind the scenes tothe file name is acceptable as well - the search
make sure the HTML code on each web siteengines should treat them as the same.
page is optimized for search engines. UpdatingOne item I do want to stress is that I do not
HTML code can be done using a web editorwant you to run out and change all your file
program such as FrontPage or Dreamweaver, butnames because if a page is bookmarked or
it can also be done by hand using Notepad.indexed in a directory somewhere and you
There are literally dozens of techniques that SEOchange it, then it could not only hurt your
consultants employ to optimize each variable thatrankings, but you may lose customers who can't
makes up a single web page. For example, at thefind your site because of a broken link. So
bare minimum, you need to pay attention toconsider changing the file name if the page is not
researching and creating effective page titles,yet indexed in the search engines or if the page
researching and creating effective file names,has poor search results placement AFTER you've
writing effective description meta tags, properlyalready changed the other items. If you are
using heading tags and alt tags for each hyperlinkgetting good search results placement, then of
and image file. This goes for every link, everycourse do not change your file names.
picture, graphic, image, and for every single webDescription meta tag
page. As you can see, it is no small task toA good description tag will get you noticed! This is
optimize a web site - even a small one!the blurb that is displayed right under the title tag
While each variable plays a small part in the overallin the search results page. It is what people skim
optimization - think of it as a recipe with eachover when viewing the search results. Too many
variable being a single ingredient - and alltimes people will search on a term that has
ingredients being important to the recipe, I wantmultiple meanings and the page titles may help a
to cover three items: page titles, file names, andlittle, but it's the description that will get their
the description meta tag.attention and let the person know that your is
Page titlesthe site they are looking for! Its placement is right
Page titles are the hyperlinked words that show inup there at the top of the source code, usually
the search engine results and also display at theright under the title tag and looks like this:
top of the browser page. They are not only vitalDon't forget to add key words and key phrases
but greatly influence page ranking in the searchhere as well. : )
results, so it's important that the page title is richQuick Start Assignment
in keywords. You add the title of the page inTake just one of your web pages and optimize it
between the "title" tags in the HTML code at orfor search engines. First, do some little research
near the top of the page.for keywords to use for the titles and
Example:descriptions. It's important to use words that your
This is the page titletarget audience is actually searching, not what you
Make sure every page has a different title. If youTHINK they are searching for. For example, if you
feel that you cannot pin down one title for a pagethink people are searching on the key phrase
because it has too many sections of information,"certified life coach" - do some research because
then it would be best to create more pages andperhaps they are searching on different terms
categorize accordingly. For example, if you sellsuch as "midlife transition coach," "coach to guide
widgets in different colors and you put them all onme through a divorce," "adhd coach" etc.
one page and name the title of the pageCheck the title tag, do you have the keywords
"widgets," this isn't going to do much to help innear the front where they carry the most value?
your page ranking because your page will beIs the title too long? Is it an effective title? Is this
competing with thousands of others that containpage title the same as all your other page titles?
the same word.Do your page titles have your business name
Instead, create one page just to showcase yourright in front? If so, make some edits.
red widgets and title the page "Red widgets."Next, write an effective description for the page.
Think about it ... when someone is doing a GoogleLastly, only change the file names if there are
search, they will most likely be as descriptive asspaces in the title, if it is not yet indexed by the
possible so as to narrow down the search results.search engines, or if it has poor placement in the
Another rule of thumb is to keep the title to asearch results.
maximum of 60 characters.Of course there is so much more to do in order
File namesto properly optimize your pages, but start with
Choose file names that correlate with your pagejust ONE page and do this for each new page
titles. These should also be keyword-rich as theyyou add for the next few weeks.
do have a positive impact on search results. WhenGet started!
choosing file names, use all lower-case letters andCopyright 2008 Lisa Wells, Coast2CoastBusiness.
do NOT use spaces. I have read that using