Autism Spectrum Disorders Explained

Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) cover aable to talk and then at a later date, stop talking
variety of behaviors and abilities and are causedaltogether.
by abnormal brain development. While ASDs beginOther communication behaviors may be a flat
when the individual is a child, they will lasttone to their voice and they may not be able to
throughout the individual's life. Most individuals withcontrol how loud or softly they talk. They may
ASDs will display a lack of social skills, as well ashave a hard time sticking to a topic of discussion
communication skills. While these individuals withfor a long time and they may also show a lack of
ASDs may have a variety of different behaviors,listening skills. Some may stand too close to
each individual is unlike another. While thesomeone they are talking to, as well as talking a
symptoms may be severe in one individual, theylot and not letting someone else get a chance to
may be very mild in another. The following aretalk.
some common behaviors emitted by individualsIndividuals with ASDs may also display repetitive
diagnosed with an ASD.actions. It might be that they have to line their
Generally, individuals diagnosed with ASDs will notitems on their nightstand up perfectly before
want to socialize with others. Some things yougoing to bed or it may be they simply have to
may notice are a lack of eye contact with others,stick to a certain routine. Any change in this
preferring to do activities by themselves, androutine may upset them badly and throw them
they may not want to be touched. Dependingoff kilter. These repetitive behaviors become
upon the severity of the symptoms, somevery important to them.
individuals may not even notice when othersThe fact is that children who have been
speak to them or are trying to get their attention.diagnosed with ASDs simply develop differently
In mild cases, it may be that an individual willthan those without ASDs. While they may exhibit
simply not understand how to relate to othersmotor skills that are similar to other children their
and in case of a young child, they may not knowage, their language and social skills may be
how to play with other children.severely underdeveloped compared to others.
When it comes to communication skills, moreChildren with ASDs might be able to put together
often than not, individuals with ASDs will showa very intricate puzzle, but have a hard time
lack of development in these areas, as well. Manymaking friends.
children that have been diagnosed with ASDs doThe symptoms of ASDs may become less
not talk at all. Some may display a repetitivesevere over time or perhaps become more
speech, such as echolalia, where they repeat thepronounced. Again, while there are many
words that are said to them. Instead ofsymptoms associated with ASDs, each individual
answering a question, they'll simply repeat whatthat is diagnosed will display varying degrees of
was asked of them. A child with ASDs may beeach one.